"自給自足" meaning in All languages combined

See 自給自足 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/, /t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zìjǐzìzú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄗˋ ㄗㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ kap¹ zi⁶ zuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìjǐzìzú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhjǐzìhzú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-chi³-tzŭ⁴-tsu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-jǐ-dz̀-dzú [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhjiitzyhtzwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыцзицзыцзу [Mandarin, Palladius], czycziczyczu [Mandarin, Palladius], jih kāp jih jūk [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ kap⁷ dzi⁶ dzuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ keb¹ ji⁶ zug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 自给自足
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 自給自足
  1. to be self-supporting and self-sufficient; autarky Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: 自力更生 (zìlìgēngshēng)
    Sense id: en-自給自足-zh-phrase-lpxMGVcP Categories (other): Cantonese chengyu, Chinese chengyu, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin chengyu, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 8 8

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟] Forms: 自給自足 [canonical] (ruby: (), (きゅう), (), (そく)), jikyūjisoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じきゅうじそく}} 自(じ)給(きゅう)自(じ)足(そく) • (jikyūjisoku)
  1. self-sufficiency
    Sense id: en-自給自足-ja-noun-7Ogclha3 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese yojijukugo Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese yojijukugo: 55 45

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟]
Forms: 自給自足する [canonical] (ruby: (), (きゅう), (), (そく)), jikyūjisoku suru [romanization], 自給自足し [stem] (ruby: (), (きゅう), (), (そく)), 自給自足した [past] (ruby: (), (きゅう), (), (そく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 自給自足し [error-unrecognized-form], じきゅうじそくし [error-unrecognized-form], jikyūjisoku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 自給自足する [error-unrecognized-form], じきゅうじそくする [error-unrecognized-form], jikyūjisoku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 自給自足すれ [error-unrecognized-form], じきゅうじそくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], jikyūjisoku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 自給自足せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 自給自足しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], じきゅうじそくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], じきゅうじそくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], jikyūjisoku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], jikyūjisoku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 自給自足される [passive], じきゅうじそくされる [passive], jikyūjisoku sareru [passive], 自給自足させる [causative], 自給自足さす [causative], じきゅうじそくさせる [causative], じきゅうじそくさす [causative], jikyūjisoku saseru [causative], jikyūjisoku sasu [causative], 自給自足できる [potential], じきゅうじそくできる [potential], jikyūjisoku dekiru [potential], 自給自足しよう [volitional], じきゅうじそくしよう [volitional], jikyūjisoku shiyō [volitional], 自給自足しない [negative], じきゅうじそくしない [negative], jikyūjisoku shinai [negative], 自給自足せず [continuative, negative], じきゅうじそくせず [continuative, negative], jikyūjisoku sezu [continuative, negative], 自給自足します [formal], じきゅうじそくします [formal], jikyūjisoku shimasu [formal], 自給自足した [perfective], じきゅうじそくした [perfective], jikyūjisoku shita [perfective], 自給自足して [conjunctive], じきゅうじそくして [conjunctive], jikyūjisoku shite [conjunctive], 自給自足すれば [conditional, hypothetical], じきゅうじそくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], jikyūjisoku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. be self-sufficient
    Sense id: en-自給自足-ja-verb-h5TSTqZ~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese yojijukugo Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese yojijukugo: 55 45
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自给自足",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自給自足",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become self-sufficient",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shíxiàn zìjǐzìzú",
          "text": "實現自給自足",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become self-sufficient",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shíxiàn zìjǐzìzú",
          "text": "实现自给自足",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be self-supporting and self-sufficient; autarky"
      ],
      "id": "en-自給自足-zh-phrase-lpxMGVcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-supporting",
          "self-supporting"
        ],
        [
          "self-sufficient",
          "self-sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "autarky",
          "autarky"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zìlìgēngshēng",
          "word": "自力更生"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìjǐzìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄗˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ kap¹ zi⁶ zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìjǐzìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhjǐzìhzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-chi³-tzŭ⁴-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-jǐ-dz̀-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhjiitzyhtzwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыцзицзыцзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czycziczyczu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih kāp jih jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ kap⁷ dzi⁶ dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ keb¹ ji⁶ zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自給自足",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じきゅうじそく"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)給(きゅう)自(じ)足(そく) • (jikyūjisoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-sufficiency"
      ],
      "id": "en-自給自足-ja-noun-7Ogclha3",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-sufficiency",
          "self-sufficiency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自給自足する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足し",
      "roman": "jikyūjisoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足した",
      "roman": "jikyūjisoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an energy-independent home",
          "roman": "enerugī o jikyūjisoku suru jitaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自給自足",
              "じきゅうじそく"
            ],
            [
              "住宅",
              "じたく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "エネルギーを自給自足する住宅",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be self-sufficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-自給自足-ja-verb-h5TSTqZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-sufficient",
          "self-sufficient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自给自足",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自給自足",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 給",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 足",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become self-sufficient",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shíxiàn zìjǐzìzú",
          "text": "實現自給自足",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become self-sufficient",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shíxiàn zìjǐzìzú",
          "text": "实现自给自足",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be self-supporting and self-sufficient; autarky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-supporting",
          "self-supporting"
        ],
        [
          "self-sufficient",
          "self-sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "autarky",
          "autarky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìjǐzìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄗˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ kap¹ zi⁶ zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìjǐzìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhjǐzìhzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-chi³-tzŭ⁴-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-jǐ-dz̀-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhjiitzyhtzwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыцзицзыцзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czycziczyczu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih kāp jih jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ kap⁷ dzi⁶ dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ keb¹ ji⁶ zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìlìgēngshēng",
      "word": "自力更生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese yojijukugo",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自給自足",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じきゅうじそく"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)給(きゅう)自(じ)足(そく) • (jikyūjisoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-sufficiency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-sufficiency",
          "self-sufficiency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese yojijukugo",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自給自足する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足し",
      "roman": "jikyūjisoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足した",
      "roman": "jikyūjisoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "給",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自給自足すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じきゅうじそくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyūjisoku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an energy-independent home",
          "roman": "enerugī o jikyūjisoku suru jitaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自給自足",
              "じきゅうじそく"
            ],
            [
              "住宅",
              "じたく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "エネルギーを自給自足する住宅",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be self-sufficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-sufficient",
          "self-sufficient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲɨːʑiso̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自給自足"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自給自足 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自給自足"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自給自足",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.